African Slavery And The New World s Demographic Profile

Definition Colonialism is the establishment, exploitation, maintenance, acquisition, and expansion of colony in one territory by a political power from another territory. It is a set of unequal relationships between the colonial power and the colony and often between the colonists and the indigenous population. Colonization is the act of setting up a colony away from one s place of origin. Colonists settled British North America for different reasons. Some came for profits; others came for religious freedom. For those colonies established for profit, the British Crown granted charters to venturing proprietors or joint-stock companies. Yet, whatever the reason for coming, whatever the type of colony, when English settlers arrived they encountered native populations and Spanish and French settlements. Significantly, African slavery altered the New World s demographic profile in the early 1600s. Interacting cultures within distinct geographic settings and economic circumstances resulted in unique histories for early colonies such as Roanoke, Jamestown, Plymouth and South Carolina. South Carolina, for instance, capitalized on low country rice cultivation through the labor of enslaved Africans. Further, South Carolina withstood threats from the Spanish in St. Augustine and from warring natives such as the Weston, Yamasee, and Cherokee. The histories of Roanoke, Jamestown, P lymouth, and South Carolina reveal four very different examples of British colonization in the New WorldShow MoreRelatedBrazil : The United States1506 Words   |  7 Pagesthan thirty thousand. (Brazilian Immigration) By the 1980’s, only a few thousand arrived yearly. Brazilians are very united and if a family member comes from their country they will allow them to stay with them until they are economically stable to leave on their own. 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